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PRACA PRZEGLĄDOWA
Syndromes with chronic non-bacterial osteomyelitis in the spine
 
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Data nadesłania: 31-10-2015
 
 
Data ostatniej rewizji: 13-12-2015
 
 
Data akceptacji: 08-01-2016
 
 
Data publikacji online: 11-02-2016
 
 
Data publikacji: 15-02-2016
 
 
Reumatologia 2015;53(6):328-336
 
SŁOWA KLUCZOWE
DZIEDZINY
STRESZCZENIE
Chronic non-bacterial osteomyelitis (CNO) has been known for over 40 years. It is an underrecognized entity due to a low number of described cases and poor propagation of the problem awareness. CNO is usually confused with infectious spondylodiscitis or malignant lesions, both primary and metastatic. Failing to consider CNO as one of possible lesions of the spine among an array of differential diagnoses may lead to a prolonged ineffective treatment increasing treatment-related morbidity. In this paper we describe these two syndromes, with a possible autoimmune background: chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis (CRMO) and SAPHO syndrome, with CNO being among the manifestations. We present the spinal symptomatology of CNO for both syndromes published so far to help spine clinicians organise the information for better usage in everyday clinical practice.
 
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